c# - Accessing Main Form From Child Form

Question

I have a simple problem: I have a main form in win-forms/c#. It has a listbox bound to a database.

When I click a button a new form is created.

When I click a button on the child form, I want to call a method that exists in the main form, that updates the list box or alternatively when the child form closes, to call that function.

Is this possible??

Answer 1

There are many ways to achieve this, but here's a simple way. In your main form, when you create and show a child form, do it like this:

ChildForm child = new ChildForm();
child.Show(this); // this calls the override that takes Owner parameter

Then, when you need to call a method in the main form from the child form, use code like this (assumes your main form is of type MainForm):

MainForm parent = (MainForm)this.Owner;
parent.CallCustomMethod();

A more complex way would be to use a form of dependency injection, where you would pass in a reference to the parent form (or more properly, to its interface) in the constructor of the child form. But the above way is simple and probably effective enough for your purposes (and it actually is a form of dependency injection itself, sort of).