c# - Implementing IXmlSerializable on a collection object

Question

I have an xml file looking somewhat like this:

<xml>
  <A>value</A>
  <B>value</B>
  <listitems>
    <item>
      <C>value</C>
      <D>value</D> 
    </item>
  </listitems>
</xml>

And I have a two objects representing this xml:

class XmlObject
{
  public string A { get; set; }
  public string B { get; set; }
  List<Item> listitems { get; set; }
}

class Item : IXmlSerializable
{
  public string C { get; set; }
  public string D { get; set; }

  //Implemented IXmlSerializeable read/write
  public void ReadXml(System.Xml.XmlReader reader)
  {
    this.C = reader.ReadElementString();
    this.D = reader.ReadElementString();
  }
  public void WriteXml(System.Xml.XmlWriter writer)
  {
    writer.WriteElementString("C", this.C);
    writer.WriteElementString("D", this.D);
  }
}

I use the XmlSerializer to serialize/deserialize the XmlObject to file.

The problem is that when I implemented the custom IXmlSerializable functions on my "sub-object" Item I always only get one item(the first) in my XmlObject.listitems collection when deserializing the file. If I remove the : IXmlSerializable everything works as expected.

What do I do wrong?

Edit: I have have implemented IXmlSerializable.GetSchema and I need to use IXmlSerializable on my "child-object" for doing some custom value transformation.

Answer 1

Modify your code like this:

    public void ReadXml(System.Xml.XmlReader reader)
    {
        reader.Read();
        this.C = reader.ReadElementString();
        this.D = reader.ReadElementString();
        reader.Read();
    }

First you skip the start of the Item node, read the two strings, then read past the end node so the reader is at the correct place. This will read all nodes in the array.

You need to pay attention when modifying xml yourself :)