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Take a look at this JS code (here's also a snippet):

//debounce function by davidwalsh: https://davidwalsh.name/javascript-debounce-function
//Returns a function, that, as long as it continues to be invoked, will not
//be triggered. The function will be called after it stops being called for
//N milliseconds. If `immediate` is passed, trigger the function on the
//leading edge, instead of the trailing.
function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
  var timeout;
  return function() {
    var context = this,
      args = arguments;
    var later = function() {
      timeout = null;
      if (!immediate) func.apply(context, args);
    };
    var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
    clearTimeout(timeout);
    timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
    if (callNow) func.apply(context, args);
  };
};
$(document).on('click', '#foo-one, #bar-one', debounce(function(e) {
  $('#counter-one').append('<span>1</span>');
}, 350));
$('#foo-two').click(debounce(function(e) {
  $('#counter-two').append('<span>2</span>');
}, 350));
$('#bar-two').click(debounce(function(e) {
  $('#counter-two').append('<span>2</span>');
}, 350));
$(document).on('click', '#foo-three, #bar-three', function(e) {
  var $this = $(this);
  if ($this.is('#foo-three')) {
    //should happen immediately
    $('#counter-three').append('<span>3</span>');
  }
  if ($this.is('#bar-three')) {
    //should debounce
    debounce(function() {
      $('#counter-three').append('<span>3</span>');
    }, 350);
  }
});
div > div {
  height: 64px;
  width: 64px;
  border: 1px solid black;
  display: inline-block;
}
#counter-one,
#counter-two,
#counter-three {
  background-color: red;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div>
  <div id="foo-one">Foo1</div>
  <div id="bar-one">Bar1</div>
  <div id="counter-one"><span>Counter1</span>
  </div>
</div>
<div>
  <div id="foo-two">Foo2</div>
  <div id="bar-two">Bar2</div>
  <div id="counter-two"><span>Counter2</span>
  </div>
</div>
<div>
  <div id="foo-three">Foo3</div>
  <div id="bar-three">Bar3</div>
  <div id="counter-three"><span>Counter3</span>
  </div>
</div>
See Question&Answers more detail:os

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debounce() returns a function that you have to call multiple times, and those calls will be debounced. Each function created by a debounce() call does this separately. See also Can someone explain the "debounce" function in Javascript or What does _.debounce do?.

So you have to create multiple functions via multiple debounce() calls, one per element, and call them separately.

var functions = {
  "foo-three": function() {
    //should happen immediately
    $('#counter-three').append('<span>3</span>');
  },
  "bar-three": debounce(function() {
    $('#counter-three').append('<span>3</span>');
  }, 350)
};
$(document).on('click', '#foo-three, #bar-three', function(e) {
  functions[this.id].call(this, e);
});

Delegating events doesn't buy you much in this scenario.


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