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class returntest
{



public static void main(String...args)
{

String name1 = "Test";
String s = new String("Test");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("Test");

System.out.println(name1.equals(sb)); //Line 1
System.out.println(name1.equals(s));  //Line 2
System.out.println(s.equals(sb));     // Line 3
System.out.println(s.equals(name1));  //Line 4
}

}

The following is the output

false
true
false
true

Line 1 returns and Line 3 returns false.

I dont understand why compiler does not think "name1" and "sb" as containing the same value

Similarly compiler does not think "s" and "sb" as containing the same string (both are non-primitives).

Can someone explain the line1 and line3 output ?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

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1 Answer

Because they both are Different objects.

String object!= StringBuilder object.

But,Your doubt is

name1.equals(s)  returning true

Because in String class equals method ovverided in such a way.

And to get the desired output convert your StringBuilder to String.

System.out.println(s.equals(sb.toString())); //return true.

If you see the Source code of String#equals()

1012    public boolean  equals(Object anObject) {
1013        if (this == anObject) {
1014            return true;
1015        }
1016        if (anObject instanceof String) {             //key line 
1017            String anotherString = (String)anObject;
1018            int n = count;
1019            if (n == anotherString.count) {
1020                char v1[] = value;
1021                char v2[] = anotherString.value;
1022                int i = offset;
1023                int j = anotherString.offset;
1024                while (n-- != 0) {
1025                    if (v1[i++] != v2[j++])
1026                        return false;
1027                }
1028                return true;
1029            }
1030        }
1031        return false;
1032    }

The line if (anObject instanceof String) { always returns false incase if you pass StringBuilder.


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