Welcome to ShenZhenJia Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
menu search
person
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

The example bellows compiles, but the output is rather strange :

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

struct A
{
    int a;
    char b;
    bool c;
};

int main()
{
    A v;
    std::memset( &v, 0xff, sizeof(v) );

    std::cout << std::boolalpha << ( true == v.c ) << std::endl;
    std::cout << std::boolalpha << ( false == v.c ) << std::endl;
}

the output is :

true
true

Can someone explains why?

If it matters, I am using g++ 4.3.0

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
thumb_up_alt 0 like thumb_down_alt 0 dislike
290 views
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Answer

Found this in the C++ standard, section 3.9.1 "Fundamental types" (note the magic footnote 42):

6. Values of type bool are either true or false. 42)

42) Using a bool value in ways described by this International Standard as ‘‘undefined,’’ such as by examining the value of an uninitialized automatic variable, might cause it to behave as if it is neither true nor false.

This is not perfectly clear for me, but seems to answer the question.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
thumb_up_alt 0 like thumb_down_alt 0 dislike
Welcome to ShenZhenJia Knowledge Sharing Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
...