c# - How to reference a DLL on runtime?

Question

I'm building an application with WPF and C#, basically I want to allow anyone to create a dll and put it into a folder (similar to plugins). The application will take all the dlls on the folder, load them and use their methods (defined on an interface).

Any ideas how to reference the dlls on runtime? Any better idea how to implement this?

Answer 1

I've implemented something like you are asking for that searches through dlls in a given directory and finds classes that implement a particular interface. Below is the class I used to do this:

public class PlugInFactory<T>
{
    public T CreatePlugin(string path)
    {
        foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.dll"))
        {
            foreach (Type assemblyType in Assembly.LoadFrom(file).GetTypes())
            {
                Type interfaceType = assemblyType.GetInterface(typeof(T).FullName);

                if (interfaceType != null)
                {
                    return (T)Activator.CreateInstance(assemblyType);
                }
            }
        }

        return default(T);
    }
}

All you have to do is initialize this class with something like this:

---

   PlugInFactory<InterfaceToSearchFor> loader = new PlugInFactory<InterfaceToSearchFor>();
     InterfaceToSearchFor instanceOfInterface = loader.CreatePlugin(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);

If this answer or any of the other answers help you in solving your problem please mark it as the answer by clicking the checkmark. Also if you feel like it's a good solution upvote it to show your appreciation. Just thought I'd mention it since it doesn't look like you accepted answers on any of your other questions.