c++ - How to traverse all nodes of clang AST?

Question

I can traverse the specific subtrees of clang AST using the recursivevisitor class but what I want to do is to traverse the clang AST node by node.

I'd be really grateful if anybody can help me with this.

Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

RecursiveASTVisitor can do what you need.

Implementing the member methods TraverseDecl(Decl *x), TraverseStmt(Stmt *x) and TraverseType(QualType x) for your RecursiveASTVisitor`-derived class (e.g. MyClass) will do the trick. Combined, those three methods will take you to each and every node in your AST.

Example:

class MyClass : public RecursiveASTVisitor<MyClass> {
public:
    bool TraverseDecl(Decl *D) {
        // your logic here
        RecursiveASTVisitor<MyClass>::TraverseDecl(D); // Forward to base class
        return true; // Return false to stop the AST analyzing
    }
    bool TraverseStmt(Stmt *x) {
        // your logic here
        RecursiveASTVisitor<MyClass>::TraverseStmt(x);
        return true;
    }
    bool TraverseType(QualType x) {
        // your logic here
        RecursiveASTVisitor<MyClass>::TraverseType(x);
        return true;
    }
};